(As per Atanacio
Report on STFAP which is implementing guideline for De Dios Report)
by
Roland G. Simbulan
Professor and Faculty Regent
U.P. System
1. The proposed TOFI
is a drastic change of UP Philosophy of Education. It is not a simple
adjustment to the eroding value of the Philippine currency.
It is a fundamental
shift in the UP philosophy of education "from providing enabling conditions
for the poor but talented students of the nation to acquire quality
education" to a market-based instrument where prices must be adjusted
depending on the customer ability to pay.
It is a
fundamental shift in principle that the nation support a long-term
investment in education. UP has historically put premium importance
in education particularly for the young and talented students coming from
the poor families.
2. The proposed TOFI
claims that the poor students get more benefits in term of higher stipend.
The Atanacio et al
Proposed STFAP guidelines provided deceptive estimates (based mainly on the
flawed economic theories of the De Dios Committee Report) on income of the
students' parents.
The estimated income
function to be used in determining the income of the students put monetary
values to all assets of the familty. This has multiplier effect of 2-3 X of
the income supported in the Income Tax Return (ITR). Thus, in the
proposed income estimation using 2006 STFAP data, Bracket E (non-paying)
STFAP awardees numbering 701 will decrease to 171.
Why all of a sudden these students who are declared very poor and therefore,
are exempted in paying tuition fees and are given allowance, suddenly
became enriched and they can now afford to pay tuition fees, despite
inflation, despite liabilities and other debts of the parents?
What is unbelievable
is that the income of P135,000. is already and affordable income, thus,
these students who make this income bracket should now already pay
P300/unit+ full miscellaneous fees. This income level is free from paying
tuition fees in the current STFAP. This income is P11,250./month, and it is
40% the poverty threshold income of P630/day or P18,900./month.
Processes are
important in the life of the University. I suggest that we take a serious
analysis of the data given by the De Dios and Atanacio Reports.
I therefore
therefore request on behalf of my Faculty constituents especially those who
attended the UP Diliman Convocation last December 8, to postpone the
decision of the Board on this matter for a more objective, academic and
scientific discussion with the entire University.
We should post and
articulate the technical and statistical data and flawed interpretations of
the De Dios and Atanacio Reports for peer, mathematical, academic and
scientific reviews from the Faculty - the very lifeblood of the University.
Correcting the flaws and problems of these Reports may improve the
recommendations on an issue so far reaching in their impact to the life and
future of the University.