An appeal to the Senate to reject the Japan-Philippines
Economic Partnership Agreement (JPEPA)
We, the undersigned
individuals and organizations call on our Senators to uphold national
interest and reject the Japan-Philippines Economic Partnership Agreement or
JPEPA.
After several public
hearings in the Senate, we have yet to see credible studies to back up the
fantastic claims of the Arroyo administration that the JPEPA will result in
economic prosperity for the Filipino people. Rather than economic growth,
the agreement is poised to further damage the already crisis-ridden
Philippine economy.
We believe that the
agreement is grossly lopsided in favor of Japan. The provisions of JPEPA
will further reinforce the historically unequal economic relations between
our countries. For example, while removing tariffs for all but two
Philippine products (salt and rice), Japan will continue to protect 239 of
its own products.
Japan will also gain
unhampered access to our nation's wealth, including our human resources, at
the expense of the Filipino people.
Job
losses are foreseen in the manufacturing and automobile sectors
Farmers and agricultural workers stand to suffer even more from
contract-growing arrangements with transnational agri-business
corporations. Land use conversion will also affect domestic food
production.
Domestic fisheries sector will have no protection from the entry of
Japanese fishing vessels which will be allowed to fish in our waters.
The
claim that the Philippines will benefit from the agreement via the entry
of more Filipino nurses and caregivers to Japan is misleading since the
professional standards imposed by Japan are very difficult to achieve.
The continued export of nurses and caregivers also betrays a lack of
political will on the part of the Philippine government to provide
domestic employment for its own people.
The JPEPA will not
industrialize the Philippine economy because provisions in the agreement
limit or do not require technology transfer, local content in products as
well as the hiring of Filipinos. On the other hand, special privileges will
be given to Japanese investors to the extent of undermining whatever little
is left of the country's sovereignty and patrimony. This includes requiring
the Philippine government to virtually insure Japanese firms from any
damages that may result from civil unrest.
The JPEPA accords Japan a
Most Favored Nation status and gives National Treatment to Japanese
investors. Such provisions set a dangerous precedent for bilateral trade
agreements with other countries. Surely, other countries would seek the same
treatment as Japan, thereby further exposing the Philippine economy to
plunder by other imperialist powers and foreign multinationals.
The JPEPA is tantamount
to a second "Japanese Invasion" of the Philippines, this time in the sphere
of economics. For our own survival, we say "No deal!" with the Japanese
government.
Uphold national interest!
REJECT JPEPA!
SIGNED:
(As of October 16,
2007)
Danilo Ramos, Kilusang
Magbubukid ng Pilipinas
Fernando Hicap,
Pamalakaya
Gene Nisperos, MD, Health
Alliance for Democracy
Connie Bragas-Regalado,
Migrante International
Elmer Labog, Kilusang
Mayo Uno
Clemente Bautista,
Kalikasan
Mila D. Aguilar
Myla Franco San Gabriel
Ronnel Lim
Jade Joy Lopez, ABC-5
News
Ma. Evangelista
Pundarela, UP Visayas Tacloban College
Darby Santiago, MD, DPBO,
Health Alliance for Human Rights
Jennifer Awingan, Asia
Pacific Indigenous Youth Network
Evelyn Alcuaz-Muallil
Lisa Clemente
Rolando B. Tolentino, UP
Film Institute
Girlie Amarillo
Carolina
Pagaduan-Araullo, MD, BAYAN
Rita Baua, BAYAN
Renato Reyes, Jr., BAYAN
Cynthia Vargas, RN
Sonia Mendoza, Mother
Earth Foundation
Jpaul Manzanilla, UP
Manila/Amado V. Hernandez Resource Center
Sonny Fernandez
Armando Malay, Jr., Asian
Center, UP
Javier Claparols,
Ecological Society of the Philippines
Adelaida Figueras-Lucero
Water and Energy Users'
Federation-Nepal
Evelyn Calugay, The
Filipino Women's Organization in Quebec